Everyday expressions

How to Say Sorry in Arabic

The basic way to say sorry in Arabic is آسف (āsif) if you're a man and آسفة (āsfa) if you're a woman. It works in every dialect. For a deeper apology say سامحني (sāmiḥni), "forgive me." In Morocco people say سمح لي (smeḥ li), and Egyptians often soften small mishaps with معلش (maʿlesh).

آسف / آسفة
āsif / āsfa

Literally: “sorry, regretful”

Used everywhere; the form depends on the speaker's gender (āsif if you're a man, āsfa if you're a woman)
Variations

Other ways to say sorry

ArabicMeaningWhen to use it
سامحني / سامحينيsāmiḥni / sāmḥīni
Forgive meAll dialects; sāmiḥni to a man, sāmḥīni to a woman
متأسف / متأسفةmit'assif / mit'assfa
I'm sorryEgyptian and Levantine; depends on the speaker's gender
معلشmaʿlesh
Sorry / never mindEgyptian and Levantine, for small mishaps; also used to comfort someone
عفواًʿafwan
Excuse me / pardonAll dialects, when bumping someone or not hearing them
لا مؤاخذةla mu'akhza
Pardon me (excuse my saying)Egyptian, before saying something awkward or interrupting
أعتذرaʿtadhir
I apologizeFormal MSA, in emails and official settings
البقاء للهal-baqā' lillāh
Sorry for your loss (lit. only God is eternal)Condolences, especially Egypt and the Levant
Replies

How to respond

ولا يهمكwala yhimmak

Don't worry about it (to a man; to a woman: wala yhimmik)

عاديʿādi

It's fine, no big deal

مفيش مشكلة / ما في مشكلةmafīsh mushkila / mā fī mushkle

No problem (Egyptian / Levantine)

مسامح / مسامحةmsāmiḥ / msāmḥa

You're forgiven (said by a man / by a woman)

Pronunciation

How to say it right

The sounds English speakers find tricky, and how to get them right.

Practise with feedback
  1. āsif starts with a long "aa," like the a in "father": AA-sif. Don't rush it into "asif."

  2. The feminine āsfa drops the middle vowel in most dialects: AAS-fa, not aa-SI-fa.

  3. The ḥ in sāmiḥni is a breathy h pushed from the throat, like fogging up a mirror. It's different from the plain English h.

  4. maʿlesh has a ع in the middle: maʿ-LESH. Tighten your throat briefly after "ma."

In a sentence

Example sentences

آسف، ما كانش قصدي.āsif, ma kansh 'aṣdi.

Sorry, I didn't mean it.

Egyptian
سامحني، تأخرت عليك.sāmiḥni, t'akhkhart ʿalēk.

Forgive me, I kept you waiting.

Levantine
أعتذر عن التأخير في الرد.aʿtadhir ʿan at-ta'khīr fi r-radd.

I apologize for the late reply.

Standard (MSA)
السموحة، ما انتبهت.as-smūḥa, ma ntibaht.

Pardon me, I didn't notice.

Gulf
سمح لي، فين كاين الطوبيس؟smeḥ li, fīn kāyn ṭ-ṭobīs?

Excuse me, where's the bus?

Darija
Culture

Using it like a local

The word changes with the speaker, not the listener: a man says آسف (āsif) and a woman says آسفة (āsfa). Forgive-me phrases work the other way and change for the person you're addressing: سامحني to a man, سامحيني to a woman.

Arabs often apologize through actions and blessings rather than repeated words. A sincere سامحني, a kiss on the forehead of an elder, or a visit with sweets can say more than a long apology. With friends, a little humor or a shared meal often closes the matter.

Don't use آسف for condolences. When someone loses a loved one, say البقاء لله (al-baqā' lillāh) in Egypt or the Levant, or عظم الله أجركم (ʿaẓẓam allāh ajrakum), common in the Gulf and in formal settings. Both are said to the family, not just to one person.

FAQ

Sorry: common questions

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What is the difference between asif and asfa?

Both mean "sorry." آسف (āsif) is said by a man and آسفة (āsfa) by a woman. The ending matches the gender of the person apologizing, not the person you're talking to.

What does maalesh mean?

معلش (maʿlesh) means "never mind," "it's okay" or "sorry, my bad," depending on tone. Egyptians and Levantines use it constantly, both to apologize for small things and to comfort someone.

How do you say sorry for your loss in Arabic?

Say البقاء لله (al-baqā' lillāh), "only God is eternal," common in Egypt and the Levant, or عظم الله أجركم (ʿaẓẓam allāh ajrakum), "may God magnify your reward," common in the Gulf and formal settings.

How do you reply when someone says sorry in Arabic?

Say ولا يهمك (wala yhimmak), "don't worry about it," or عادي (ʿādi), "it's fine." For a bigger apology you can say مسامح (msāmiḥ) if you're a man or مسامحة (msāmḥa) if you're a woman: "you're forgiven."

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